Do you forfeit tax refunds/credits if you aren't required to and don't file by April 15? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern) Frequently Answered Questions (by topic)How to claim a minor's income?Effect of community state laws on Married Filing Separately filing statusAm I required to file a Georgia tax return?Do my kids need to file a tax return?Obligation to file US tax returns if I have 401k and Health Savings AccountDo I have to file taxes in all states I lived in USA?Does receiving a 1099-MISC require one to file a tax return even if he normally would not be required to file?Filing State Tax Returns as an Out-of-state College StudentCounty tax credits for living and working in different statesCan you file only a federal tax return (and not state) if you're not required to in the first place?

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Do you forfeit tax refunds/credits if you aren't required to and don't file by April 15?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)
Frequently Answered Questions (by topic)How to claim a minor's income?Effect of community state laws on Married Filing Separately filing statusAm I required to file a Georgia tax return?Do my kids need to file a tax return?Obligation to file US tax returns if I have 401k and Health Savings AccountDo I have to file taxes in all states I lived in USA?Does receiving a 1099-MISC require one to file a tax return even if he normally would not be required to file?Filing State Tax Returns as an Out-of-state College StudentCounty tax credits for living and working in different statesCan you file only a federal tax return (and not state) if you're not required to in the first place?



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10















Some people in the United States are not required to file an income tax return (e.g. their income is too low). However, they could be entitled to a refund of wages withheld, or a credit such as the Earned Income tax credit. They need to file a return in order to get the refund or credit.



If such a person does not file by April 15, do they forfeit their refund/credit?










share|improve this question
























  • Noteworthy: The threshold for tax filing in 2018 tax season was $12,000. If you earned more than $12,000, you are obligated to file a return regardless if the IRS owes you a refund or you owe them more taxes.

    – SnakeDoc
    Apr 16 at 17:03

















10















Some people in the United States are not required to file an income tax return (e.g. their income is too low). However, they could be entitled to a refund of wages withheld, or a credit such as the Earned Income tax credit. They need to file a return in order to get the refund or credit.



If such a person does not file by April 15, do they forfeit their refund/credit?










share|improve this question
























  • Noteworthy: The threshold for tax filing in 2018 tax season was $12,000. If you earned more than $12,000, you are obligated to file a return regardless if the IRS owes you a refund or you owe them more taxes.

    – SnakeDoc
    Apr 16 at 17:03













10












10








10








Some people in the United States are not required to file an income tax return (e.g. their income is too low). However, they could be entitled to a refund of wages withheld, or a credit such as the Earned Income tax credit. They need to file a return in order to get the refund or credit.



If such a person does not file by April 15, do they forfeit their refund/credit?










share|improve this question
















Some people in the United States are not required to file an income tax return (e.g. their income is too low). However, they could be entitled to a refund of wages withheld, or a credit such as the Earned Income tax credit. They need to file a return in order to get the refund or credit.



If such a person does not file by April 15, do they forfeit their refund/credit?







united-states taxes






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 15 at 17:47







Dr Sheldon

















asked Apr 15 at 16:24









Dr SheldonDr Sheldon

17318




17318












  • Noteworthy: The threshold for tax filing in 2018 tax season was $12,000. If you earned more than $12,000, you are obligated to file a return regardless if the IRS owes you a refund or you owe them more taxes.

    – SnakeDoc
    Apr 16 at 17:03

















  • Noteworthy: The threshold for tax filing in 2018 tax season was $12,000. If you earned more than $12,000, you are obligated to file a return regardless if the IRS owes you a refund or you owe them more taxes.

    – SnakeDoc
    Apr 16 at 17:03
















Noteworthy: The threshold for tax filing in 2018 tax season was $12,000. If you earned more than $12,000, you are obligated to file a return regardless if the IRS owes you a refund or you owe them more taxes.

– SnakeDoc
Apr 16 at 17:03





Noteworthy: The threshold for tax filing in 2018 tax season was $12,000. If you earned more than $12,000, you are obligated to file a return regardless if the IRS owes you a refund or you owe them more taxes.

– SnakeDoc
Apr 16 at 17:03










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















25














You have 3 years to claim a refund, so if you were owed a refund for 2018 you can claim it by filing a 2018 tax return up until the April 15, 2022 tax deadline (exceptions sometimes move the date a couple days for specific states). The treasury keeps unclaimed refunds after this 3-year period.



Today (Tax deadline 2019) is the last day to claim a refund from tax year 2015. Each year the IRS publishes something like this:

IRS: Refunds of $1.4 billion waiting to be claimed by individuals who have not filed federal income tax returns for 2015



As for tax credits I'm not aware of any that have a timely filing requirement. I know the big ones like child tax credit, earned income tax credit, and education credits do not have a timely filing requirement so the 3-years to file rule applies, but I'm not sure if this is true for all tax credits.






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Small point but may matter to some: for EIC, (CTC and) ACTC, and AOTC, since 2016 to claim you must have SSN(s) or ITIN(s) 'issued' (which is interpreted to include validly applied for) by the return due date including extensions, even if you actually claim on a late-filed or amended return. If you need an ITIN for a refundable credit and don't qualify for a W-7 exception so you must file W-7 attached to a return, the requirement to file W-7 timely means you must also file the attached return timely.

    – dave_thompson_085
    Apr 16 at 3:22


















1














You have 3 years to claim a refund, from the date it is due. 1



So if you didn't file your 2015 taxes yet,

but you did request an automatic extension for your 2015 return,

you can file and get your 2015 refund up until Aug 15, 2019 (instead of today April 15).



There is also another extension you can file that extends the due date until October 15, but I think that has to be done by a tax preparer.



Remember the topic is refunds... if you owe the IRS today (15-APR-2019) you have to pay what you owe by today. If you file an automatic extension it moves the due date of the paperwork (the filing)... it does not move the date you owe any money which you may owe.



This is not intended as tax advice, it's just ramblings from my personal experience.




1 This could be off a few days, see first comment.






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Good point about extensions, but your 2016 example should be 2015. 2015 was due April 2016, so 3 years puts us to 2019. Also it's not from the date it is due, it's based on the filing deadline of the third year. So, if the year you missed had an April 17 deadline that doesn't mean you can wait until April 17 3 years later, it's based on the filing deadline of that 3rd year, sometimes that means you get a couple days more or less than 3 years.

    – Hart CO
    Apr 15 at 20:16











  • @HartCO Yikes... good catch on the 2015. Wasn't aware of it being the third filing deadline... hence my disclaimer at the end. I will fix the dates.

    – J. Chris Compton
    Apr 15 at 20:19









protected by JoeTaxpayer Apr 15 at 18:20



Thank you for your interest in this question.
Because it has attracted low-quality or spam answers that had to be removed, posting an answer now requires 10 reputation on this site (the association bonus does not count).



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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









25














You have 3 years to claim a refund, so if you were owed a refund for 2018 you can claim it by filing a 2018 tax return up until the April 15, 2022 tax deadline (exceptions sometimes move the date a couple days for specific states). The treasury keeps unclaimed refunds after this 3-year period.



Today (Tax deadline 2019) is the last day to claim a refund from tax year 2015. Each year the IRS publishes something like this:

IRS: Refunds of $1.4 billion waiting to be claimed by individuals who have not filed federal income tax returns for 2015



As for tax credits I'm not aware of any that have a timely filing requirement. I know the big ones like child tax credit, earned income tax credit, and education credits do not have a timely filing requirement so the 3-years to file rule applies, but I'm not sure if this is true for all tax credits.






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Small point but may matter to some: for EIC, (CTC and) ACTC, and AOTC, since 2016 to claim you must have SSN(s) or ITIN(s) 'issued' (which is interpreted to include validly applied for) by the return due date including extensions, even if you actually claim on a late-filed or amended return. If you need an ITIN for a refundable credit and don't qualify for a W-7 exception so you must file W-7 attached to a return, the requirement to file W-7 timely means you must also file the attached return timely.

    – dave_thompson_085
    Apr 16 at 3:22















25














You have 3 years to claim a refund, so if you were owed a refund for 2018 you can claim it by filing a 2018 tax return up until the April 15, 2022 tax deadline (exceptions sometimes move the date a couple days for specific states). The treasury keeps unclaimed refunds after this 3-year period.



Today (Tax deadline 2019) is the last day to claim a refund from tax year 2015. Each year the IRS publishes something like this:

IRS: Refunds of $1.4 billion waiting to be claimed by individuals who have not filed federal income tax returns for 2015



As for tax credits I'm not aware of any that have a timely filing requirement. I know the big ones like child tax credit, earned income tax credit, and education credits do not have a timely filing requirement so the 3-years to file rule applies, but I'm not sure if this is true for all tax credits.






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Small point but may matter to some: for EIC, (CTC and) ACTC, and AOTC, since 2016 to claim you must have SSN(s) or ITIN(s) 'issued' (which is interpreted to include validly applied for) by the return due date including extensions, even if you actually claim on a late-filed or amended return. If you need an ITIN for a refundable credit and don't qualify for a W-7 exception so you must file W-7 attached to a return, the requirement to file W-7 timely means you must also file the attached return timely.

    – dave_thompson_085
    Apr 16 at 3:22













25












25








25







You have 3 years to claim a refund, so if you were owed a refund for 2018 you can claim it by filing a 2018 tax return up until the April 15, 2022 tax deadline (exceptions sometimes move the date a couple days for specific states). The treasury keeps unclaimed refunds after this 3-year period.



Today (Tax deadline 2019) is the last day to claim a refund from tax year 2015. Each year the IRS publishes something like this:

IRS: Refunds of $1.4 billion waiting to be claimed by individuals who have not filed federal income tax returns for 2015



As for tax credits I'm not aware of any that have a timely filing requirement. I know the big ones like child tax credit, earned income tax credit, and education credits do not have a timely filing requirement so the 3-years to file rule applies, but I'm not sure if this is true for all tax credits.






share|improve this answer















You have 3 years to claim a refund, so if you were owed a refund for 2018 you can claim it by filing a 2018 tax return up until the April 15, 2022 tax deadline (exceptions sometimes move the date a couple days for specific states). The treasury keeps unclaimed refunds after this 3-year period.



Today (Tax deadline 2019) is the last day to claim a refund from tax year 2015. Each year the IRS publishes something like this:

IRS: Refunds of $1.4 billion waiting to be claimed by individuals who have not filed federal income tax returns for 2015



As for tax credits I'm not aware of any that have a timely filing requirement. I know the big ones like child tax credit, earned income tax credit, and education credits do not have a timely filing requirement so the 3-years to file rule applies, but I'm not sure if this is true for all tax credits.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Apr 15 at 17:00

























answered Apr 15 at 16:29









Hart COHart CO

36.1k686103




36.1k686103







  • 1





    Small point but may matter to some: for EIC, (CTC and) ACTC, and AOTC, since 2016 to claim you must have SSN(s) or ITIN(s) 'issued' (which is interpreted to include validly applied for) by the return due date including extensions, even if you actually claim on a late-filed or amended return. If you need an ITIN for a refundable credit and don't qualify for a W-7 exception so you must file W-7 attached to a return, the requirement to file W-7 timely means you must also file the attached return timely.

    – dave_thompson_085
    Apr 16 at 3:22












  • 1





    Small point but may matter to some: for EIC, (CTC and) ACTC, and AOTC, since 2016 to claim you must have SSN(s) or ITIN(s) 'issued' (which is interpreted to include validly applied for) by the return due date including extensions, even if you actually claim on a late-filed or amended return. If you need an ITIN for a refundable credit and don't qualify for a W-7 exception so you must file W-7 attached to a return, the requirement to file W-7 timely means you must also file the attached return timely.

    – dave_thompson_085
    Apr 16 at 3:22







1




1





Small point but may matter to some: for EIC, (CTC and) ACTC, and AOTC, since 2016 to claim you must have SSN(s) or ITIN(s) 'issued' (which is interpreted to include validly applied for) by the return due date including extensions, even if you actually claim on a late-filed or amended return. If you need an ITIN for a refundable credit and don't qualify for a W-7 exception so you must file W-7 attached to a return, the requirement to file W-7 timely means you must also file the attached return timely.

– dave_thompson_085
Apr 16 at 3:22





Small point but may matter to some: for EIC, (CTC and) ACTC, and AOTC, since 2016 to claim you must have SSN(s) or ITIN(s) 'issued' (which is interpreted to include validly applied for) by the return due date including extensions, even if you actually claim on a late-filed or amended return. If you need an ITIN for a refundable credit and don't qualify for a W-7 exception so you must file W-7 attached to a return, the requirement to file W-7 timely means you must also file the attached return timely.

– dave_thompson_085
Apr 16 at 3:22













1














You have 3 years to claim a refund, from the date it is due. 1



So if you didn't file your 2015 taxes yet,

but you did request an automatic extension for your 2015 return,

you can file and get your 2015 refund up until Aug 15, 2019 (instead of today April 15).



There is also another extension you can file that extends the due date until October 15, but I think that has to be done by a tax preparer.



Remember the topic is refunds... if you owe the IRS today (15-APR-2019) you have to pay what you owe by today. If you file an automatic extension it moves the due date of the paperwork (the filing)... it does not move the date you owe any money which you may owe.



This is not intended as tax advice, it's just ramblings from my personal experience.




1 This could be off a few days, see first comment.






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Good point about extensions, but your 2016 example should be 2015. 2015 was due April 2016, so 3 years puts us to 2019. Also it's not from the date it is due, it's based on the filing deadline of the third year. So, if the year you missed had an April 17 deadline that doesn't mean you can wait until April 17 3 years later, it's based on the filing deadline of that 3rd year, sometimes that means you get a couple days more or less than 3 years.

    – Hart CO
    Apr 15 at 20:16











  • @HartCO Yikes... good catch on the 2015. Wasn't aware of it being the third filing deadline... hence my disclaimer at the end. I will fix the dates.

    – J. Chris Compton
    Apr 15 at 20:19















1














You have 3 years to claim a refund, from the date it is due. 1



So if you didn't file your 2015 taxes yet,

but you did request an automatic extension for your 2015 return,

you can file and get your 2015 refund up until Aug 15, 2019 (instead of today April 15).



There is also another extension you can file that extends the due date until October 15, but I think that has to be done by a tax preparer.



Remember the topic is refunds... if you owe the IRS today (15-APR-2019) you have to pay what you owe by today. If you file an automatic extension it moves the due date of the paperwork (the filing)... it does not move the date you owe any money which you may owe.



This is not intended as tax advice, it's just ramblings from my personal experience.




1 This could be off a few days, see first comment.






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Good point about extensions, but your 2016 example should be 2015. 2015 was due April 2016, so 3 years puts us to 2019. Also it's not from the date it is due, it's based on the filing deadline of the third year. So, if the year you missed had an April 17 deadline that doesn't mean you can wait until April 17 3 years later, it's based on the filing deadline of that 3rd year, sometimes that means you get a couple days more or less than 3 years.

    – Hart CO
    Apr 15 at 20:16











  • @HartCO Yikes... good catch on the 2015. Wasn't aware of it being the third filing deadline... hence my disclaimer at the end. I will fix the dates.

    – J. Chris Compton
    Apr 15 at 20:19













1












1








1







You have 3 years to claim a refund, from the date it is due. 1



So if you didn't file your 2015 taxes yet,

but you did request an automatic extension for your 2015 return,

you can file and get your 2015 refund up until Aug 15, 2019 (instead of today April 15).



There is also another extension you can file that extends the due date until October 15, but I think that has to be done by a tax preparer.



Remember the topic is refunds... if you owe the IRS today (15-APR-2019) you have to pay what you owe by today. If you file an automatic extension it moves the due date of the paperwork (the filing)... it does not move the date you owe any money which you may owe.



This is not intended as tax advice, it's just ramblings from my personal experience.




1 This could be off a few days, see first comment.






share|improve this answer















You have 3 years to claim a refund, from the date it is due. 1



So if you didn't file your 2015 taxes yet,

but you did request an automatic extension for your 2015 return,

you can file and get your 2015 refund up until Aug 15, 2019 (instead of today April 15).



There is also another extension you can file that extends the due date until October 15, but I think that has to be done by a tax preparer.



Remember the topic is refunds... if you owe the IRS today (15-APR-2019) you have to pay what you owe by today. If you file an automatic extension it moves the due date of the paperwork (the filing)... it does not move the date you owe any money which you may owe.



This is not intended as tax advice, it's just ramblings from my personal experience.




1 This could be off a few days, see first comment.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Apr 15 at 20:22

























answered Apr 15 at 20:00









J. Chris ComptonJ. Chris Compton

1,165212




1,165212







  • 1





    Good point about extensions, but your 2016 example should be 2015. 2015 was due April 2016, so 3 years puts us to 2019. Also it's not from the date it is due, it's based on the filing deadline of the third year. So, if the year you missed had an April 17 deadline that doesn't mean you can wait until April 17 3 years later, it's based on the filing deadline of that 3rd year, sometimes that means you get a couple days more or less than 3 years.

    – Hart CO
    Apr 15 at 20:16











  • @HartCO Yikes... good catch on the 2015. Wasn't aware of it being the third filing deadline... hence my disclaimer at the end. I will fix the dates.

    – J. Chris Compton
    Apr 15 at 20:19












  • 1





    Good point about extensions, but your 2016 example should be 2015. 2015 was due April 2016, so 3 years puts us to 2019. Also it's not from the date it is due, it's based on the filing deadline of the third year. So, if the year you missed had an April 17 deadline that doesn't mean you can wait until April 17 3 years later, it's based on the filing deadline of that 3rd year, sometimes that means you get a couple days more or less than 3 years.

    – Hart CO
    Apr 15 at 20:16











  • @HartCO Yikes... good catch on the 2015. Wasn't aware of it being the third filing deadline... hence my disclaimer at the end. I will fix the dates.

    – J. Chris Compton
    Apr 15 at 20:19







1




1





Good point about extensions, but your 2016 example should be 2015. 2015 was due April 2016, so 3 years puts us to 2019. Also it's not from the date it is due, it's based on the filing deadline of the third year. So, if the year you missed had an April 17 deadline that doesn't mean you can wait until April 17 3 years later, it's based on the filing deadline of that 3rd year, sometimes that means you get a couple days more or less than 3 years.

– Hart CO
Apr 15 at 20:16





Good point about extensions, but your 2016 example should be 2015. 2015 was due April 2016, so 3 years puts us to 2019. Also it's not from the date it is due, it's based on the filing deadline of the third year. So, if the year you missed had an April 17 deadline that doesn't mean you can wait until April 17 3 years later, it's based on the filing deadline of that 3rd year, sometimes that means you get a couple days more or less than 3 years.

– Hart CO
Apr 15 at 20:16













@HartCO Yikes... good catch on the 2015. Wasn't aware of it being the third filing deadline... hence my disclaimer at the end. I will fix the dates.

– J. Chris Compton
Apr 15 at 20:19





@HartCO Yikes... good catch on the 2015. Wasn't aware of it being the third filing deadline... hence my disclaimer at the end. I will fix the dates.

– J. Chris Compton
Apr 15 at 20:19





protected by JoeTaxpayer Apr 15 at 18:20



Thank you for your interest in this question.
Because it has attracted low-quality or spam answers that had to be removed, posting an answer now requires 10 reputation on this site (the association bonus does not count).



Would you like to answer one of these unanswered questions instead?



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